African manufacturers are intensifying efforts to extend the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) trade pact with the United States, citing the impact of U.S. tariffs on their competitiveness. The move comes as Washington has imposed tariffs on certain imports, affecting key sectors like textiles, apparel, and processed goods from African countries.
AGOA, which provides duty-free access to the U.S. market, has been a cornerstone of African trade policy for over two decades, supporting growth in manufacturing, job creation, and export revenue. With the pact nearing its expiration, industry stakeholders are urging both African governments and U.S. policymakers to negotiate an extension to safeguard ongoing trade flows.
Manufacturers in Kenya, South Africa, Nigeria, and other AGOA-eligible nations argue that a lapse in the pact could disrupt production, lead to layoffs, and reduce foreign exchange earnings. They also warn that U.S. tariffs on certain products could further erode Africa’s market share in the American economy.
Trade experts stress that extending AGOA would provide African businesses with stability and encourage investment in industrial capacity, while enabling the U.S. to maintain strong economic ties with the continent. African governments are also exploring diversification strategies, including boosting trade with emerging markets such as China and the European Union, to reduce over-reliance on the U.S.
“The expiration of AGOA and the imposition of tariffs present a critical moment for African manufacturers. Extension of the pact is vital for continued growth and competitiveness,” said a senior trade official at a regional forum.
African trade bodies are actively lobbying Washington, highlighting AGOA’s role in enhancing bilateral trade and promoting economic development across the continent.
